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Brazil — video preview

Brazil Drink Guide

From the Italian hills of Serra Gaúcha to the sugarcane stills of Paraty, the specialty roasters of São Paulo and the gaucho cuias of the Pampa — Brazil drinks bigger, broader and stranger than any country in South America.

Drive an hour north from Porto Alegre and the road tilts upward into the Serra Gaúcha — rolling green hills, stone houses, vineyards in neat rows, and signs in dialect Italian that haven’t changed since 1875. This is where Brazilian wine was born, where five generations of Venetian and Trentino families still make wine on the same land their great-great-grandfathers cleared by hand, and where the country now produces some of the southern hemisphere’s finest sparkling wine.

But Brazil’s drinks identity runs far wider than wine. In Paraty, copper stills have been turning sugarcane juice into cahaça since the 1600s — the country’s national spirit, distilled the same way for four hundred years. In Minas Gerais, the town of Salinas calls itself the cachaça capital of the world. In Curitiba and Blumenau, a craft beer scene built on German tradition keeps winning international medals. São Paulo roasts some of the most respected specialty coffee on the planet. And down south, the gauchos still pass a cuia of chimarrão from hand to hand — a hot, bitter, deeply social ritual that ties Brazil to Argentina and Uruguay.

This guide picks out the places that are worth going to in person — from the cathedral-scale cellars of Casa Valduga and Miolo to the smallest organic alambique above Paraty bay, the underground brew school in Curitiba, and the gaucho ervateiras of the southern highlands.

This guide contains information about alcoholic beverages and is intended for adults of legal drinking age in their country.

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Wine — Serra Gaúcha & the Sparkling Revolution

Italian immigrants brought the vines in 1875. A century and a half later, Brazil makes wine from rolling hills 800 metres above the sea and from tropical valleys where the same grapevine harvests twice a year.

Vale dos Vinhedos — Brazil’s First Wine DO

Tucked into the Serra Gaúcha between Bento Gonçalves, Garibaldi and Monte Belo do Sul, the Vale dos Vinhedos became Brazil’s first official Denominação de Origem in 2012. Hundreds of small to medium wineries run by Italian-descendant families. The road is winding, the welcome is warm, and the cantinas open with one bell.

Key varieties: Merlot · Cabernet Sauvignon · Chardonnay · Tannat · Pinot Noir · Moscato

Casa Valduga Vale dos Vinhedos Bento Gonçalves sparkling wine Italian Venetian heritage 1875
Photo by K on Pexels
Since 1875

Casa Valduga

Vale dos Vinhedos, Bento Gonçalves

The pioneer of Brazilian enotourism and the country’s most awarded sparkling-wine house. The Valduga family arrived from Trentino in 1875 and is now in its fifth generation on the same land. The estate offers a tier of experiences — from a classic vineyard-and-cellar tour to a guided tasting course and a deep-dive sparkling-wine experience using both the traditional and Charmat methods. Recently ranked the only Brazilian winery on a world’s-top-100 list, and a regular medal-winner at the Merano Wine Festival.

⏱ Daily tours · 🍷 Multiple tasting tiers, vineyard restaurant on site · 📍 Vale dos Vinhedos, Bento Gonçalves · English-speaking sommelier

Visit Casa Valduga →
Largest in Brazil

Vinícola Miolo

Vale dos Vinhedos, Bento Gonçalves

Brazil’s biggest fine-wine producer and the country’s most internationally recognised name. Founded by Giuseppe Miolo, who arrived from northern Italy in 1897, the group now runs five wineries across four Brazilian terroirs — including Vale dos Vinhedos, the Campanha border with Uruguay, and the tropical Vale do São Francisco, where they harvest twice a year. The Bento Gonçalves complex is the easiest place to start: nine different tasting environments, an underground barrel cave, and the Torre Miolo lookout over the vineyards.

⏱ Reservation recommended · 🍷 Nine tasting environments · 📍 RS 444 Km 21, Vale dos Vinhedos, Bento Gonçalves · English available

Visit Vinícola Miolo →
Vinícola Pizzato Vale dos Vinhedos boutique Brazil Merlot Denominação de Origem premium wine
Photo by Brett Sayles on Pexels
Boutique & Award-Winning

Vinícola Pizzato

Vale dos Vinhedos, Bento Gonçalves

A boutique family estate that has quietly become the winery with the most Denominação de Origem-labelled bottlings in the Vale dos Vinhedos. The Pizzato family grew grapes for other wineries since the 1890s before launching their own labels in 1999 — and their old-vine Merlot is regularly held up as the best in Brazil. Architecturally striking visitor centre, a tasting room overlooking the vines, and a paired tasting with Serra Gaúcha charcuterie and regional cheeses.

⏱ Daily 09:30–17:30 · 🍷 Paired tastings with regional cheese & charcuterie · 📍 Via dos Parreirais, Santa Lúcia, Bento Gonçalves · Booking required for guided sessions

Visit Vinícola Pizzato →

Pinto Bandeira, Garibaldi & Beyond

Just over the ridge from Vale dos Vinhedos, the high-altitude vineyards of Pinto Bandeira (800 m) hold Brazil’s only Denominação de Origem dedicated to sparkling wine. Add the oldest active winery in the country (Salton, in central Bento Gonçalves) and a packed roster of bookable wine-day tours, and this is where most first-time visitors actually start.

Sparkling Specialist

Cave Geisse

Pinto Bandeira, Serra Gaúcha

Founded in 1979 by Chilean agronomist Mario Geisse, who first came to Brazil to run Moët & Chandon’s operations and then identified Pinto Bandeira’s 800-metre terroir as ideal for sparkling wine. The estate works exclusively in the traditional method (second fermentation in bottle, like Champagne) and is the only winery in Brazil with a sparkling-wine-specific Denominação de Origem. Internationally praised by Jancis Robinson; consistently rated the best sparkling producer in South America.

⏱ Visits by appointment · 🍷 Traditional-method tasting & cellar tour · 📍 Linha Jansen, Pinto Bandeira, RS · Portuguese, Spanish, English

Visit Cave Geisse →
Since 1910

Vinícola Salton

Tuiuty, Bento Gonçalves

The oldest active winery in Brazil — founded in 1910 by seven brothers descended from Antonio Domenico Salton, who left Treviso for Bento Gonçalves in 1878. The family has led the Brazilian sparkling wine market since 2005 and exports to more than thirty countries. The Tuiuty visitor centre, on the road into central Bento, is built around the original cellars and offers tours covering wine, sparkling, vermouths and even the Vinho Canônico (canonical mass wine the family has produced since 1940).

⏱ Open daily, tours hourly · 🍷 Wine, sparkling & vermouth tastings · 📍 Distrito de Tuiuty, Bento Gonçalves · English-speaking guides

Visit Vinícola Salton →
Vale dos Vinhedos wine tour Bento Gonçalves Caminhos de Pedra Serra Gaúcha vineyards private guided
Wine-Day Tour

Bento Gonçalves & Vale dos Vinhedos Tours

Departing Bento Gonçalves or Gramado

If you don’t want to drive yourself (and the road between cellars is winding and easy to lose), a full slate of small-group and private wine tours run daily through the Serra Gaúcha. The pages includes options that combine two or three wineries with a regional Italian lunch, the historic Caminhos de Pedra stone-house route, the Maria Fumaça steam train, and even a vespa-and-cooking-class day in the hills. Many offer pickup from Gramado, Canela, or directly in central Bento.

⏱ Half-day to full-day · 🍷 Multiple operators, all rated 4.5+ · 📍 Pickup from Bento, Gramado, Canela · English available on most

Book a tour →
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Wine Bars — São Paulo’s Drinking Rooms

São Paulo has South America’s most curious wine drinkers. A handful of bars carry hundreds of bottles you won’t find anywhere else on the continent.

Enoteca Saint VinSaint São Paulo natural wine bar Vila Nova Conceição organic biodynamic Lis Cereja
Photo by Hkn clk on Pexels
Natural Wine Pioneer

Enoteca Saint VinSaint

Vila Nova Conceição, São Paulo

The first natural wine bar in Brazil and still the most committed. Open since 2008 and run by Lis Cereja — chef, sommelière and one of the country’s most respected voices on biodynamic wine — the cellar has rotated through roughly 400 natural, organic and biodynamic labels from around the world, all served by the glass at a fair fraction of the bottle price. The kitchen runs a closed-cycle, seasonal menu sourced from the bar’s own organic gardens and a network of small producers across São Paulo state.

⏱ Mon–Sat · 🍻 400+ labels, all by the glass · 📍 Rua Prof. Atílio Innocenti 811, São Paulo · Reservations strongly recommended

Visit Enoteca Saint VinSaint →
Vino Morumbi São Paulo wine bar restaurant Raphael Zanetti 510 labels artisanal wines
Photo by Thu Huynh on Pexels
510+ Labels

VINO! Morumbi

Santo Amaro, São Paulo

Sommelier Raphael Zanetti runs one of São Paulo’s most quietly serious wine bars from a corner near the Morumbi shopping centre. The list reaches more than 510 labels from 21 countries — with a strong focus on smaller artisanal producers from Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Chile and southern Europe — and every bottle on the list is also available by the glass at a proportional price. The kitchen is unfussy and built to harmonise: pasta, charcuterie, slow-cooked beef. A regular weekly happy-hour and an executive lunch make it surprisingly approachable for a place this well-stocked.

⏱ Mon–Sat · 🍻 Every label by the glass · 📍 Rua Domingos Antonio Ciccone 186, São Paulo · Reservations via WhatsApp

Visit VINO! Morumbi →

🍷 Wine Bar Tips

  • 🍷 In São Paulo, the deepest natural-wine list is at Enoteca Saint VinSaint; the deepest classic list is at VINO! Morumbi. Pick the bar to match the mood
  • 🍷 Most serious São Paulo wine bars close on Sunday and at least one weekday — check before going. Reservations are normal, not optional
  • 🍷 For Brazilian wine specifically, ask for a Vale dos Vinhedos sparkling first and a Campanha Tannat second — that’s the country at its best
  • 🍷 Wine bars in Rio cluster around Botafogo, Jardim Botânico and Leblon; the Centro lunch crowd skips wine altogether and drinks cachaça in copos americanos. Both are valid choices
  • 🍷 Brazilian importers carry an unusually deep selection of Uruguayan Tannat — cheaper than equivalent Brazilian Tannat and often more polished. Worth ordering on the side

Know Your Brazilian Wine

Brazilian wine still flies under the international radar — but the country has a quietly developed classification system and a distinct identity built on sparkling wine. Here’s what to look for before you buy a bottle.

Vinho Fino vs Vinho de Mesa
The most important distinction on any Brazilian label. Vinho Fino is made from European Vitis vinifera grapes (Merlot, Cabernet, Chardonnay, Tannat) — this is the wine worth drinking. Vinho de Mesa is made from American hybrid grapes like Isabel and Bordô — sweet, foxy, popular at family lunches but a different category entirely. Always look for “Vinho Fino” first.
Indicação de Procedência (IP)
Brazil’s first tier of geographic protection. Granted to regions with documented quality and traditional production methods, but with looser rules than a full DO. Vale dos Vinhedos was the first (2002), followed by Pinto Bandeira, Monte Belo, Altos Montes and Farroupilha.
Denominação de Origem (DO)
The highest tier — stricter controls on grape, yield, terroir and production. Vale dos Vinhedos became the first Brazilian DO in 2012, for red, white and sparkling wines made from Merlot, Cabernet and Chardonnay. Altos de Pinto Bandeira followed as the country’s first DO specifically for sparkling wine in 2021.
Espumante — the national strength
Brazil’s sparkling wine is the category where the country genuinely competes with Europe. Espumante Método Tradicional (Champenoise) means second fermentation in the bottle, like Champagne — this is what Cave Geisse, Casa Valduga and Salton specialise in. Espumante Método Charmat is fermented in pressurised tanks — lighter, fresher, often based on Moscato or Prosecco-style grapes.
Key grapes
Merlot is Brazil’s defining red — the country has built much of its DO identity around it, and the best old-vine Vale dos Vinhedos Merlots rival the better right-bank Bordeaux. Tannat is the rising star, especially from the Campanha border with Uruguay. Chardonnay and Pinot Noir from Pinto Bandeira are the engine of the sparkling category.

Brazilian wine production is concentrated in three states: Rio Grande do Sul (95% of fine wine, including Serra Gaúcha and the Campanha border with Uruguay), Santa Catarina (high-altitude wines around São Joaquim), and Bahia — in the tropical Vale do São Francisco, where the same vine is harvested twice a year. Most of what you’ll see in restaurants comes from the first two.

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Cachaça — The National Spirit

Sugarcane juice, copper still, four hundred years of practice. The world’s third-largest spirit category — and a different drink in every region.

Paraty — The Original Cachaça Coast

Between Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, the colonial port of Paraty was Brazil’s cachaça capital in the 1700s — ships sailed from here loaded with sugarcane spirit bound for Africa and Europe. The town now holds Brazil’s first IG (Indicação Geográfica) for cachaça, and a tight cluster of artisan stills above the bay welcomes visitors year-round.

Alambique Maria Izabel Paraty organic artisanal cachaça sugarcane wild yeast fermentation copper still
Photo by Ngoc Nguyen on Pexels
100% Organic Since 1996

Alambique Maria Izabel

Sítio Santo Antônio, Paraty

A small organic still on a hillside above Paraty bay, run personally by Maria Izabel — the only producer in Paraty still fermenting with wild yeast from a traditional regional recipe. The sugarcane is grown on a 4.5-hectare slope facing the sea, milled the same day it’s cut to keep acidity low, and double-distilled in copper with only the noble “heart” cut kept. The result regularly ranks among the best cachaças in Brazil. Visits include the whole production walk-through and a guided tasting of the Branca, Prata, Ouro Premium and 8-year Ouro Extra Premium.

⏱ Daily 10:30–16:00, about 40 minutes · 🍸 Four-cachaça tasting included · 📍 9 km from Paraty centre on the road to Rio · Advance booking by WhatsApp

Visit Alambique Maria Izabel →
Engenho D'Ouro Paraty vacuum distillation cachaça artisanal Francisco Carneiro Gabriela Jequitibá tour
Vacuum-Distillation Pioneer

Engenho D’Ouro

Estrada Paraty–Cunha, Paraty

Founded by Francisco Carneiro and built around three centuries of local distilling tradition, Engenho D’Ouro is the first cachaçaria in Brazil to produce cachaça using vacuum distillation — preserving more of the aromatic compounds in the cane juice. Aged in barrels of European oak and native jequitibá, the “Gabriela” (named for the Jorge Amado novel) and “Jequitibá” labels are both award winners at the Brussels World Concours. The visit includes a guided tour through every step of distillation, a tasting of the headline labels, and a small caiçara restaurant on site.

⏱ Open daily · 🍸 Guided tour + tasting + restaurant · 📍 Estrada Paraty–Cunha km 8, Penha, Paraty · Onsite shop with exclusive labels

Visit Engenho D’Ouro →

Minas Gerais — The Inland Cachaça Capital

The northern Minas Gerais town of Salinas calls itself the Capital Mundial da Cachaça — the largest concentration of artisanal cachaça producers in Brazil, and the world. Soil, altitude and a long dry season produce a different style than Paraty’s coastal spirits: drier, more savoury, with longer aging in native Brazilian woods like bálsamo and umburana.

Cachaça Salinas Minas Gerais artisanal copper still aged bálsamo carvalho oak Vale do Jequitinhonha
Salinas Heritage

Cachaça Salinas

Salinas, Minas Gerais

Three generations of the Medrado family producing cachaça at the heart of the Vale do Jequitinhonha. The spirit is distilled in copper alembics at the Fazenda Canadá — the family’s original property — and matured for eight years in native bálsamo casks, then finished for two years in European oak. The flagship Salinas Limited is released in 365 numbered bottles per year. Multiple awards at the Sabará Festival and the Brussels World Concours. The brand’s tasting room and store in Belo Horizonte (Funcionários) is the most accessible way for visitors to taste through the range.

⏱ BH tasting room: Mon–Sat · 🍸 Aged labels & limited editions · 📍 Rua Maranhão 1495, Funcionários, Belo Horizonte · Tours of the Salinas distillery by appointment

Visit Cachaça Salinas →
Festival da Cachaça de Paraty traditional copper still alembique artisanal Brazilian sugarcane spirit IG Indicação Geográfica
August · 43+ editions

Festival da Cachaça de Paraty

Pontal, Paraty

The oldest cachaça festival in Brazil, running every August since 1983. Free entry. Three days of artisan stills from around Paraty and the wider state of Rio set up open-air tasting stalls; live music alternates between sertanejo, pagode and MPB. The producer side of the festival is run by APACAP, the local artisan-producers’ association — the same group that fought for Paraty’s status as Brazil’s first cachaça IG. If you visit in August, this is the single best place to compare 30+ producers in one afternoon.

⏱ Mid-August, four days · 🍸 Free entry, drinks pay-as-you-go · 📍 Av. Nossa Senhora dos Remédios, Pontal, Paraty · Tasting stalls open from morning

Visit Paraty Cachaça Festival →

Know Your Cachaça

Same starting point — fresh sugarcane juice, copper still — but the result varies hugely with wood, age and region. Here’s what to look for before you taste.

Branca (unaged)

Rested only in stainless steel or neutral wood for a few months. Clear, hot, raw cane on the nose — this is the cachaça that goes into a caipirinha. Look for “Prata” or “Tradicional” on the label.

Amarela / Envelhecida (aged)

Aged at least one year in wood. Drier, rounder, with vanilla, caramel and spice notes pulled from the cask. Pour these neat in a tulip glass — never into a caipirinha.

Native Brazilian woods

The reason aged cachaça tastes nothing like rum. Amburana gives sweet cinnamon and vanilla; jequitibá lends a delicate, almost neutral roundness; bálsamo adds spice and floral lift; ipê brings depth and tannin. The best producers age in two or three different woods in sequence.

Industrial vs Artesanal

Big brands like 51, Pitú and Ypióca are industrial — column distilled, blended, sold cheap. “Cachaça Artesanal” means small-batch, pot-still, no additives. Almost every alembique on this guide is artesanal.

Regions to know

Paraty — Brazil’s first IG (since 2007), coastal, brighter and more floral. Salinas (Minas Gerais) — drier, longer-aged, more savoury. Espírito Santo — emerging, more delicate. Each Indicação Geográfica means a guaranteed origin and traditional method.

A note on the Caipirinha: the legendary cocktail uses branca cachaça, fresh lime cut in wedges (peel-on), a teaspoon of sugar muddled into the lime, and ice on top. Never made with vodka in Brazil — that’s a Caipiroska.

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Craft Beer — The Brazilian Wave

German immigrants brought brewing to the south in the 1800s. The craft revolution arrived in the late 1990s — and Brazil now has over a thousand micro-breweries.

Curitiba, Blumenau & Beyond

The two cities at the centre of the Brazilian craft scene are Curitiba (Paraná) and Blumenau (Santa Catarina), with a strong satellite scene in Belo Horizonte, Porto Alegre and São Paulo. Visit between February and March for the country’s biggest beer festival.

Cervejaria Bodebrown Curitiba craft beer brewery school Beer Train Morretes 150 medals Brazilian IPA Wee Heavy
2x Best Brewery in Brazil

Cervejaria Bodebrown

Hauer, Curitiba

Brazil’s most decorated craft brewery, founded in 2009 by Samuel Cavalcanti and now sitting on more than 150 national and international medals. Bodebrown is also Brazil’s first brewing school — over 7,000 home-brewers trained — and the brewery chosen by Iron Maiden to produce their official Brazilian Trooper. Their signature Beer Train is one of the most acclaimed beer experiences in the world: an old steam-train ride from Curitiba down to Morretes through the Serra do Mar, with Bodebrown chopes served onboard and a Paranaense buffet on arrival.

⏱ Taproom & brewing school open all week · 🍺 Beer Train every other Saturday · 📍 Rua Carlos de Laet 1015, Curitiba · Beer Train pickup from Curitiba rail station

Visit Cervejaria Bodebrown →
Eisenbahn Biergarten Blumenau German tradition Reinheitsgebot Vila Germânica Cervejaria Sudbrack craft beer
Photo by Büşra Yurt on Pexels
Reinheitsgebot 1516

Eisenbahn Biergarten

Blumenau, Santa Catarina

The taproom-restaurant of Eisenbahn — one of Brazil’s pioneering craft breweries, founded by the Mendes family in 2002 and named after the railway that ran past the original factory. The brewery follows the German Reinheitsgebot purity law of 1516 and still brews in Blumenau, the heart of the German-Brazilian south. The Biergarten sits about 50 metres from the Vila Germânica park — home of South America’s second-largest Oktoberfest each October — and serves all seven standard chopes, four specials, two seasonals and the BierLikör, paired with German-Brazilian dishes.

⏱ Lunch & dinner daily · 🍺 7 standard chopes + specials + seasonals · 📍 Walking distance from Vila Germânica · Sommelier-led pairing flights

Visit Eisenbahn Biergarten →
Festival Brasileiro da Cerveja Blumenau largest beer festival Brazil Vila Germânica artisanal craft hundreds breweries
March · 200+ breweries

Festival Brasileiro da Cerveja

Vila Germânica, Blumenau

The biggest craft beer event in Latin America — four days at the Parque Vila Germânica (the same site that hosts Oktoberfest) every March. The headline draw is the Degusta Cervejas Brasil section: a ticketed open-bar zone with around 200 breweries from 15 states pouring more than 900 different beers. The festival also runs the country’s most important brewing competition, a four-day technical seminar, paired international street-food, and a 360° live-music stage — rock, MPB, samba — running through all four nights.

⏱ Four days in early March · 🍺 900+ beers across all four nights · 📍 Parque Vila Germânica, Rua Alberto Stein 199, Blumenau · Tickets via the official site only

Visit Festival Brasileiro da Cerveja →

Coffee, Chimarrão & the Mate Belt

Brazil grows a third of the world’s coffee — and São Paulo and Rio now roast some of the best of it. Further south, the gauchos drink mate in a cuia, exactly as their great-grandparents did.

Specialty Coffee — São Paulo & Rio

The Brazilian specialty-coffee wave started around 2010 in Vila Madalena (São Paulo) and downtown Rio. These three roasters/cafes are the ones that began it — and still set the standard.

Specialty Pioneer

Coffee Lab

Vila Madalena, São Paulo

Isabela Raposeiras — Brazil’s first National Barista Champion — opened Coffee Lab in 2008 and effectively launched the Brazilian specialty coffee movement. The Vila Madalena house combines a working roastery, a barista school and a tasting room where the baristas wear blue mechanic’s overalls and prepare microlots on AeroPress. The beans come from a tightly curated network of small Brazilian farms; the laboratory ethos shows in everything from the green-bean storage to the brew water. Voted best cafe in São Paulo by Veja and Folha de São Paulo for years running.

⏱ Daily 09:00–18:00 · ☕ Microlots, AeroPress, espresso · 📍 Rua Fradique Coutinho 1340, Vila Madalena · English-speaking baristas, barista courses available

Visit Coffee Lab →
Farm to Cup

Octávio Café

Shopping Eldorado & Viracopos, São Paulo

A direct-trade roastery run by the Quércia family on their six estates in Pedregulho, in the Alta Mogiana coffee region of São Paulo. Octávio Café pioneered the Brazilian coffee-shop-as-experience format — their famous “coffee bean”-shaped flagship on Faria Lima ran from 2007 until the pandemic, but the brand now operates from the Shopping Eldorado unit and two outlets at Viracopos international airport in Campinas. Nine extraction methods on the menu (French press, kalita, V60, Chemex), and three signature blends (Frutti, Dolce, Cioccolato) all sourced from the family’s own farms.

⏱ Open daily · ☕ Nine brewing methods, single-estate Mogiana coffee · 📍 Shopping Eldorado & Viracopos Airport · Online store nationwide

Visit Octávio Café →
Pay-What-You-Feel

Curto Café

Centro, Rio de Janeiro

A small specialty-coffee bar in central Rio with an unusual business model: there are no fixed prices. A blackboard inside lists the cafe’s monthly running costs and each customer pays what they feel the coffee is worth. Founded by Gabriel Magalhães with two partners in 2011, the cafe roasts its own beans — sourced and processed on a small farm in Espírito Santo — and serves them through two La Marzocco machines: one for espresso, one for cappuccino. The blue collar of Rio Centro lines up at lunch. A genuinely unusual coffee experience and one of the cheapest world-class flat whites you’ll find anywhere.

⏱ Mon–Fri 08:00–19:00 · ☕ Espresso & cappuccino only · 📍 Rua da Assembléia 10, Centro, Rio de Janeiro · Whole beans available to take home or by delivery

Visit Curto Café →

Chimarrão, Mate & Tereré — The Gaucho Ritual

In the three southern states (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Paraná), people drink chimarrão all day, every day — hot water poured over erva-mate inside a hollowed gourd called a cuia, sipped through a metal straw called a bomba. In summer the same drink is served ice-cold and called tereré. It’s the most social drink in Brazil, passed in a circle from hand to hand — never refused, never wiped, never “thanked” until you’re actually done.

Casa da Erva-Mate Caminhos de Pedra Bento Gonçalves traditional barbacuá smoking water mill Italian heritage
Traditional Watermill

Casa da Erva-Mate — Caminhos de Pedra

Linha Palmeiro, Bento Gonçalves

A working erva-mate house inside the historic Caminhos de Pedra route — the largest preserved cluster of 19th-century Italian-immigrant stone architecture in Brazil. The visit takes you through the entire artisanal process: the leaves are dried in a wood-fired barbacuá (which gives the mate its distinctive smoky note), then ground in a water-powered pestle. At the end you learn how to prepare a proper chimarrão — how to fill the cuia, how to position the bomba, how to taste — and try the freshest erva-mate you’re likely to find anywhere. The Caminhos de Pedra route itself is a full day of stone churches, cantinas and family workshops; the erva-mate house is one of the most loved stops.

⏱ Daily 09:00–17:30 · 🍵 Guided tour + chimarrão lesson · 📍 Caminhos de Pedra, Distrito de São Pedro, Bento Gonçalves · Tour ticket bought at the family house opposite

Visit Caminhos de Pedra →
Since 1951

Barão Erva-Mate

Barão de Cotegipe, Rio Grande do Sul

If you want to take real Brazilian erva-mate home, Barão is the producer most gauchos would point you to. Founded in 1951 in the Rio Grande do Sul highlands, the family runs one of the largest ervateiras in the country and recently helped secure the Indicação Geográfica for the Machadinho region — Brazil’s first official protected-origin erva-mate. Their range covers everything: classic chimarrão, smoked “Tradicional”, organic “Nativa”, the IG-certified Cambona 4, plus tereré blends and toasted mate teas. The online store ships across Brazil and you’ll find their packs in every southern supermarket.

⏱ Online & nationwide supermarkets · 🍵 Chimarrão, tereré, mate tostado · 📍 Rua Ilma Picolo 368, Barão de Cotegipe, RS · Indicação Geográfica certified

Visit Barão Erva-Mate →

🥃 Good to Know — Brazil Drink Tips

  • 🍇 The Vale dos Vinhedos is a one-day drive from Porto Alegre (130 km) or a 40-minute flight to Caxias do Sul. The shoulder seasons (April–June and September–October) have the best weather and the smallest crowds — February is the harvest (vindima), with festivals at most cellars
  • 🍇 Brazil’s wine sweet spot is sparkling. If you only drink one Brazilian wine, make it a Cave Geisse, a Casa Valduga 130, a Salton Intenso, or any Pinto Bandeira-zone bottling using the traditional (Champenoise) method
  • 🥃 Real Paraty cachaça will say “Indicação Geográfica Paraty” on the label. Anything labelled “cachaça do Brasil” without an IG is usually mass-produced — fine for caipirinhas, not for tasting neat
  • 🥃 In a bar, ask the bartender for a caipirinha “com açúcar mascavo” (with brown sugar) for a deeper, more honest version of the classic. And always insist on lime — never substitute lemon
  • 🍺 Blumenau’s Oktoberfest (first half of October) is the second-largest in the world after Munich — and the Festival Brasileiro da Cerveja in March is even more focused on craft beer specifically. Either is worth a long weekend
  • ☕ Cafezinho is the small, hot, sweet coffee served all day in Brazil — offered for free in shops, banks and offices. Always say yes. Specialty coffee is a separate thing; ask for a “café especial” or an espresso at a roastery
  • 🍵 Chimarrão etiquette in southern Brazil: don’t stir the bomba (it disturbs the leaves), don’t wipe the rim before drinking, don’t say “obrigado” until you’re done — that’s the polite signal you don’t want any more. Just sip, hand it back, wait your turn

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