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Georgia — video preview
A snow-capped peak above green mountain valleys, with a small town and a winding river far below

8,000 years of wine, Caucasus peaks and feasts that go on for hours

Georgia

The table is covered in cheese bread, dumplings and jugs of amber wine. Someone stands up to make yet another toast. This is a supra, a Georgian feast. Georgia lies at the eastern end of the Black Sea, on the southern slopes of the Greater Caucasus. It has its own alphabet, a winemaking tradition thousands of years old and mountain villages full of medieval stone towers.

The Spinny Index: Georgia

Spinny's verdict: unscientific, but built on a lot of travel. 5 wheels = maximum.

Snack Attack Cheese bread, dumplings, walnuts. Bring your appetite. 5 = food heaven
Bang for Your Buck Excellent value, from guesthouses to feasts. 5 = brilliant value
Chatty Locals Guests get toasts, food and stories. 5 = instant friends
Wow-per-Mile Caucasus peaks, cave cities and vineyards in one trip. 5 = jaw drops everywhere
Siesta Index Long lunches. Even longer suppers. 5 = maximum slow living
Crowd-o-Meter Tbilisi is lively, the mountains are wide open. 5 = elbow to elbow
Lost & Found The Georgian script is beautiful but takes practice. 5 = easy to find your way
Insta vs Reality The mountain views really are that big. 5 = just like the photos

Tbilisi and Mtskheta: sulfur baths, a golden cathedral and an ancient capital

Tbilisi takes its name from the Georgian word tbili, meaning warm, after its hot springs.

In the old Abanotubani district, the sulfur baths hide under distinctive brick domes.

Above the city rises the golden-domed Holy Trinity Cathedral, Sameba, completed in 2004.

Just outside the capital, Mtskheta was the ancient capital of the kingdom of Kartli. Its historical monuments are a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Best for: city breaks, food, history · Spinny tip: Book the sulfur baths in advance, especially on weekends.

An aerial view of a large cathedral with a golden dome and a long formal garden, surrounded by city rooftops
Photo by Lloyd Alozie on Pexels

Georgians are obsessed with…

🍷 The supraFeasts led by a tamada, a toastmaster whose role is all-important.
🏺 Qvevri wineWine made in clay vessels buried in the ground, a UNESCO-listed tradition.
🎶 Polyphonic singingSongs in several voices, on UNESCO's intangible heritage list.
✍️ Their alphabetThree Georgian scripts are recognized by UNESCO as living heritage.

Kakheti: 8,000 years of wine and clay jars buried in the ground

Georgian winemaking goes back to the Neolithic, around 6,000 BC, when wine was made in clay jars.

The traditional qvevri is an egg-shaped clay vessel, sealed and buried in the ground. UNESCO lists the method as intangible cultural heritage.

Wine country means Kakheti. The hilltop town of Sighnaghi looks out over the Alazani Valley.

Find tastings and wine routes in our guide to wine in Georgia.

Best for: wine, food, slow travel · Spinny tip: Ask for amber wine: white grapes left in contact with their skins, which turns the wine darker.

Rows of autumn grapevines with yellow and orange leaves on either side of a dirt path
Photo by Matteo Mazza on Pexels

Spinny's food dare

😋 Must eat: KhachapuriCheese bread. The Adjarian kind is a boat with an egg yolk on top.
😬 Dare: KhinkaliJuicy dumplings you hold by their twisted knot.
🥃 Toast with: ChachaA strong spirit made from grape skins and stems left after winemaking.
More in our Food & Culture guide →

Four words that open doors

Helloგამარჯობაga-mar-DZHO-ba
Thank youმადლობაMAD-lo-ba
Cheers!გაუმარჯოს!ga-u-MAR-dzhos
GoodbyeნახვამდისNAKH-vam-dis

Capitals = stressed syllable. ə = a short, neutral vowel.

Georgia: Book top-rated tours and tickets

Kazbegi and Svaneti: a hilltop church and villages of stone towers

In Kazbegi, the Gergeti Trinity Church sits on a hill outside Stepantsminda, against the high back of Mount Kazbek.

Further west, Upper Svaneti is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its medieval tower houses.

In Ushguli, the village of Chazhashi alone has kept more than 200 of them. Ushguli is considered the highest inhabited settlement in Europe.

Best for: hiking, mountains, road trips · Spinny tip: In winter, the road over the Jvari Pass to Kazbegi can be restricted or closed because of avalanche danger. Check before you go.

Georgia in 60 seconds

Batumi, Vardzia and Borjomi: Black Sea nights and a city carved into a cliff

Batumi is Georgia's Black Sea hotspot, with the palm-lined Batumi Boulevard and a botanical garden.

In the south, Vardzia is a cave city carved into a cliff in the 12th century. Queen Tamar turned it into a fortified monastery.

Nearby Borjomi gave its name to Georgia's famous mineral water. In the town's park, the Ekaterine Spring is a favorite stop.

Best for: beaches, history, road trips · Spinny tip: Wear good shoes in Vardzia. The cave paths have steps and tunnels.

Georgia: three easy mistakes

Don't attack khinkali with a knife and forkPick each dumpling up by its twisted knot, the way Georgians do.
Don't steal the tamada's jobAt a supra, the toastmaster leads the toasts. Let them set the pace.
Don't arrive without travel insuranceSince 1 January 2026, visitors must have health and accident insurance.

Georgia by numbers

33 letters in the modern Georgian alphabet, Mkhedruli
2013 the year UNESCO listed qvevri winemaking
1991 the year Georgia declared independence

Myth vs truth

MythGeorgian is related to Russian.
TruthGeorgian belongs to the Kartvelian language family and has its own alphabet.
MythWinemaking started in France.
TruthIn Georgia, wine was made in clay jars around 6,000 BC.

💶 What it costs

Georgia is excellent value. Eating out is cheap, and public transport in Tbilisi costs very little.

A day in Georgia

Budget
~94 GEL
approx. $36
Hostel or simple guesthouse, cheap local food, public transport
Mid-range
~190 GEL
approx. $73
Simple hotel, one sight a day, sit-down dinner
Comfort
~440 GEL
approx. $169
Good hotel, guided tours, wine with dinner, taxis

Per person per day, sharing a double room, excluding flights.

Prices worth knowing

Cappuccino at a café
4–12 GEL
approx. $1.5–4.6
Local draught beer (pint)
3–10 GEL
approx. $1.2–3.9
Meal at a simple restaurant
19–50 GEL
approx. $7.3–19
Metro or bus ride, 90 minutes (Tbilisi)
1 GEL
approx. $0.4

Spinny's money tips

Approximate prices in local currency, converted at today's exchange rate. Last checked: 2026-10-22.

Spotted an error? Let us know

🛂 Visa & entry (tourist stays)

Other nationalities, longer stays or work: check the official source.

Last checked: 2026-10-22 · Official source

General guidance only, not legal advice. This information is collected automatically and may be incomplete or out of date. SpinYourDestination takes no responsibility for your entry to any country – always check the official source or the embassy before you travel.

Spotted an error? Let us know

Before you go

📖 ReadThe Knight in the Panther's Skin by Shota Rustaveli, the Georgian national epic.
🎬 WatchRepentance by Tengiz Abuladze, which won the Grand Prix Spécial du Jury at Cannes in 1987.
🎧 ListenChakrulo a Georgian choral song that flies through space on the Voyager Golden Record.

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